The LMIA, or Labour Market Impact Assessment is a document acquired by the employer in Canada before hiring foreign workers and ensures that job opportunities are first offered to Canadians and permanent residents. It is administered by Employment and Social Development Canada or ESDC and applied to programs such as the Temporary Foreign Worker Program. The LMIA application will require detailed documentation of the job descriptions, recruitment efforts, and wage information. The employers may benefit from alleviating labor shortages, though the process may be very complicated. If a positive LMIA is issued, then the foreign workers may apply for work permits, which definitely contributes to the Canadian economy.
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