Introduction to the Cornea: The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye. It plays a critical role in focusing light onto the retina, enabling clear vision. A healthy cornea is essential for good vision, but it can be affected by various conditions and diseases. At Swastik Eye Institute, we specialize in diagnosing and treating corneal issues to ensure your eyes remain healthy and your vision sharp.
Common Corneal Conditions:
- Keratitis: Inflammation of the cornea, often caused by infection, injury, or prolonged contact lens use.
- Keratoconus: A condition where the cornea thins and bulges into a cone shape, distorting vision.
- Corneal Abrasion: A scratch or injury to the cornea that can cause pain, redness, and sensitivity to light.
- Corneal Ulcer: An open sore on the cornea, usually resulting from an infection.
- Fuchs’ Dystrophy: A hereditary condition where the cornea’s innermost layer deteriorates, leading to swelling and vision loss.
Symptoms of Corneal Problems:
- Blurred or distorted vision
- Eye redness and pain
- Excessive tearing
- Sensitivity to light
- Feeling of a foreign object in the eye
- Decreased vision
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly.
Diagnosis and Treatment at Swastik Eye Institute: At Swastik Eye Institute, we offer comprehensive diagnostic services and advanced treatments for corneal conditions.
Diagnosis: Our thorough eye examinations may include:
- Visual acuity tests
- Slit-lamp examination
- Corneal topography
- Pachymetry (measuring corneal thickness)
- Endothelial cell count
Treatment: Depending on the condition and its severity, treatment options may include:
- Medications: Antibiotic, antiviral, or anti-inflammatory eye drops to treat infections and inflammation.
- Corneal Cross-Linking: A minimally invasive procedure to strengthen the cornea and halt the progression of keratoconus.
- Laser Surgery: Procedures such as Phototherapeutic Keratectomy (PTK) to remove corneal scars or surface irregularities.
- Corneal Transplantation: In severe cases, a corneal transplant (keratoplasty) may be necessary to replace the damaged cornea with healthy donor tissue.
Why Choose Swastik Eye Institute:
- Experienced Specialists: Our team of cornea specialists has extensive experience in managing and treating a wide range of corneal conditions.
- Advanced Technology: We utilize the latest diagnostic and surgical technologies to provide the best possible care.
- Personalized Care: Each treatment plan is tailored to meet the unique needs of our patients, ensuring optimal outcomes.
- Comprehensive Follow-Up: We provide ongoing care and monitoring to ensure the health and clarity of your cornea.