While Day 1 Curricular Practical Training (CPT) offers a significant opportunity for international students to gain valuable work experience right away, it is essential to understand the ins and outs of the program. This article breaks down everything international students need to know to navigate Day 1 CPT successfully.
What is Day 1 CPT?
Day 1 CPT is a program that allows international students on F-1 visas to start working in a job related to their field of study from the first day of enrollment in their academic program. Unlike traditional CPT, which requires students to complete one academic year before becoming eligible, Day 1 CPT offers more immediate opportunities.
Eligibility Requirements for Day 1 CPT
To participate in Day 1 CPT, students must meet the following criteria:
- Full-Time Enrollment: Students must be enrolled in a full-time program at a U.S. university.
- Direct Relevance to Field of Study: The work experience must be directly related to the student’s academic program and career goals.
- University Participation: Not all universities offer Day 1 CPT, so students must attend an institution with a recognized program that allows early practical training.
Application Process for Day 1 CPT
- Consult with Your DSO: The Designated School Official (DSO) will help students understand the process and provide the necessary paperwork to apply for CPT authorization.
- Submit Required Documents: Students must submit a job offer letter, proof of enrollment, and a completed CPT request form.
- Receive Authorization: Once approved, the student will receive a new Form I-20, indicating CPT authorization, which must be presented to employers.
Staying Compliant with Day 1 CPT
Students must adhere to several rules to maintain compliance during their Day 1 CPT participation:
- Work Hours: During the academic semester, students are typically limited to 20 hours per week. Full-time work is only allowed during academic breaks.
- Course Requirements: The work experience must be a mandatory part of the academic curriculum.
- Maintain Full-Time Enrollment: Students must ensure they are enrolled in the required number of credits each semester.
Conclusion
Day 1 CPT universities provides exciting opportunities for international students to gain early work experience, but it requires careful planning and adherence to regulations. By following the proper steps and maintaining compliance, students can leverage Day 1 CPT to maximize their educational and professional success.