The Best Way to Visit Egypt is to plan your trip thoughtfully, ensuring you experience the country’s rich history, ancient monuments, and diverse culture to the fullest. Egypt’s timeless charm attracts millions of travelers each year, eager to explore its wonders—from the iconic pyramids of Giza to the vast deserts and the lush Nile River. To make the most of your journey, careful planning is essential. Here’s how to visit Egypt like a pro.
Is Egypt Worth Visiting?
The answer is an unequivocal “Yes.” Egypt offers something for every traveler, whether you’re a history enthusiast, adventure seeker, or someone who simply wants to relax by the Red Sea. Here’s why you shouldn’t miss Egypt:
1. Rich Historical and Cultural Legacy
- Pyramids of Giza: As one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, these pyramids are an essential stop for anyone visiting Egypt.
- Ancient Temples and Tombs: From Luxor’s Karnak Temple to the Valley of the Kings, Egypt’s ancient architecture and artistry are world-renowned.
- Cairo’s Museums: The Egyptian Museum and the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) house treasures such as the iconic artifacts of King Tutankhamun.
- Islamic and Coptic Cairo: These areas offer a glimpse into Egypt’s Islamic and Christian heritage, with visits to Al-Azhar Mosque, the Citadel, and the Hanging Church.
2. Scenic Natural Beauty
- Nile River Cruises: One of the best ways to experience Egypt’s beauty is by sailing the Nile, offering views of temples and lush landscapes.
- Red Sea Resorts: Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada are perfect spots for snorkeling, diving, and enjoying the sun.
- Desert Adventures: The White Desert and Siwa Oasis offer peaceful retreats and stunning natural beauty.
3. Affordable Travel
Compared to many popular tourist destinations, Egypt is relatively affordable. Accommodation, food, and transportation options are reasonably priced.
4. Warm Hospitality
Egyptians are known for their hospitality, and visitors often feel welcome and at home throughout the country.
Things to Know Before Going to Egypt
1. Best Time to Visit
- The ideal time to visit is between October and April, when the weather is cooler and perfect for sightseeing.
- Avoid traveling in the peak summer months (June to September) as the heat can be overwhelming, especially in southern Egypt, like Luxor and Aswan.
2. Cultural Sensitivity
- Dress Modestly: Respect local customs by dressing conservatively, particularly in rural areas or religious sites. Women should carry a shawl for head-covering when entering mosques.
- Greetings: A polite “Salam Alaikum” (Peace be upon you) is the typical greeting.
- Public Behavior: Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon, especially in more conservative areas.
3. Health and Security
- Water and Food: Stick to bottled water for drinking and brushing your teeth. Be cautious with street food to avoid stomach issues.
- Vaccinations: Recommended vaccines include Hepatitis A and Typhoid.
- Travel Insurance: Always have travel insurance in case of emergencies.
Do You Need a Visa?
Egypt offers several visa options:
- E-Visa: Apply online for a single-entry or multiple-entry visa. It’s valid for 30 days and should be applied for at least 7 days before travel.
- Visa on Arrival: Available at major airports (Cairo, Luxor, Hurghada) for USD 25, valid for 30 days.
- Embassy Visa: Some travelers may need to apply for a visa through the Egyptian embassy, particularly for long stays.
Payment and Currency in Egypt
- Currency: The official currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). Make sure to carry cash as small vendors often don’t accept cards.
- Exchanging Money: It’s best to exchange currency at banks or recognized exchange bureaus within Egypt, as they offer better rates. ATMs are widely available in cities.
- Tipping: Tipping, or “baksheesh,” is customary. You’ll find it expected in restaurants, for hotel staff, and for tour guides or drivers.
Transportation Tips
Domestic Travel:
- Flights: The best way to travel between major cities such as Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan is by plane.
- Trains: Overnight trains are a cost-effective option for traveling long distances, like Cairo to Luxor.
- Taxis and Ride-Sharing: In cities, Uber and Careem are convenient options for getting around. Taxis are also widely available.
- Nile Cruises: These are an excellent way to experience Egypt’s history while traveling between Luxor and Aswan. The journey offers scenic views of the river and stops at historical sites along the way.
Recommended Destinations in Egypt
1. Cairo
- Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
- The Egyptian Museum and Grand Egyptian Museum
- Khan El Khalili Bazaar for an authentic market experience
2. Luxor & Aswan
- Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, Abu Simbel
- A Nile cruise from Luxor to Aswan is highly recommended to explore the temples and tombs along the river.
3. The Red Sea
Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada are perfect for beach lovers, with opportunities for diving and snorkeling in pristine waters.
4. Siwa Oasis
A hidden gem in the desert, offering a tranquil atmosphere and unique experiences like hot springs and ancient ruins.
Accommodations and Dining
Hotels: There are options for every budget:
- Luxury: Hotels like Marriott Mena House and Sofitel Legend Old Cataract offer top-notch amenities.
- Budget: Opt for boutique hotels, hostels, or Airbnb for a more affordable experience.
- Dining: Explore local dishes like koshari, taameya, and ful at street food stalls for a true taste of Egyptian cuisine.
Guided Tours vs. Independent Travel
- Guided Tours: If you’re visiting Egypt for the first time, a guided tour can be invaluable for navigating the historical sites and understanding their cultural significance.
- Independent Travel: For those who prefer flexibility, independent travel is also an option. Egypt’s well-connected transport system, including trains, buses, and flights, makes it easy to explore at your own pace.
Conclusion
Planning your trip to Egypt requires thoughtful consideration of what you want to experience. Whether you’re a history buff eager to explore ancient monuments or an adventurer looking for desert landscapes and Red Sea relaxation, Egypt has something for everyone. By following these expert tips, you’ll be able to experience Egypt like a pro, ensuring an unforgettable journey through one of the world’s most fascinating destinations.