Herodotus, often referred to as The Father of History, was an ancient Greek historian who lived during the 5th century BCE. He is best known for his work, Histories, in which he chronicled the events of the Greco-Persian Wars and explored the customs, cultures, and histories of various peoples. Herodotus is considered the first to systematically collect, investigate, and narrate historical events, blending fact with storytelling. His method of inquiry and storytelling laid the foundation for the discipline of history, making him a pivotal figure in the development of historical writing and the art of storytelling.