medical instrument called an IV Cannula serves to effectively dispense oxygen and different gases. This is most commonly used in clinical surroundings for giving additional oxygen to patients having breathing problems. This specially designed duct delivers unbroken supply of oxygen straight into the patient’s nose which helps him in breathing better as well as feeling more comfortable overall. IV Cannula is an essential tool in respiratory care, offering reliable and comfortable oxygen delivery to patients. Its thoughtful design and ease of use make it a valuable component of effective respiratory therapy

Safety Precautions   iv cannula 

1. Avoid using the  iv cannula in a manner that could lead to mechanical obstruction or damage.
2. Monitor the patient for any signs of irritation or discomfort and adjust as necessary.
3. Ensure the oxygen supply is consistent and within the prescribed flow rate to avoid complications. 
   

     Types Of Iv Cannula

   1.   Peripheral IV Cannula

Description: Inserted into a vein in the arm or hand.

Uses: Short-term medication administration, fluid replacement, and blood draws.

Sizes: Typically range from 14 to 24 gauge.

2.  Central Venous Catheter 

Description: Inserted into a large vein (such as the subclavian, jugular, or femoral vein) and threaded to the superior vena cava.

Uses: Long-term medication administration, monitoring central venous pressure, and blood sample collection.

 3.   Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC)

Description: Inserted into a peripheral vein (usually in the arm) and extended to the central veins.

Uses: Long-term intravenous therapy, especially for patients who need medication for several weeks or months.

4.   Dialysis Catheter

Description: A specialized catheter used for dialysis, typically inserted into a central vein.

Uses: Provides access for dialysis treatments in patients with kidney failure

 Key Features Of Iv Cannula

1.Material: Composed of premium quality, medical-grade plastic that is manoeuvrable and tough.
2. Design: Tailored to ergonomically wrap around the ears and across the nose thus reducing discomfort even when used for long hours.
3.  Oxygen Flow: It delivers exact quantities of oxygen at varied flow rates depending on patients’ requirements.
4. Compatibility: Fits into most conventional oxygen delivery systems and can be easily attached or removed from these.
5.  Maintenance: Clean up and upkeep procedures for this equipment are simple making it possible to use them for long periods without being unhygienic in any manner.

 IV Cannula Uses

IV cannulas have become important instruments in medicine due to their dependability on administering fluids, medications and nutrients directly into patient’s bloodstreams. Different types are used based on a patient’s clinical need: Peripheral IV cannulas are normally used for short-term therapies like delivering fluids, antibiotics or pain relievers during emergency visitations or routine procedures. Central venous catheters which include central lines and PICCs offer longer-term  iv therapy by allowing frequent blood draws as well as infusion of drugs that require couriers over a central route. Using implantable ports provides long-term options especially for patients requiring constant treatment such as chemotherapy with little discomfort. In case of emergencies intraosseous cannulas provide quick access when traditional routes are difficult to establish. Each type of IV cannula plays an important role in ensuring effective and safe patient care in diverse contexts.